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Asthma
If you are experiencing a life threatening emergency please contact Triple Zero (000) immediately
Introduction
Asthma is a chronic condition that affects the airways, causing them to become sensitive and reactive to certain triggers. When aggravated, it can make breathing difficult and restrict normal activities. Asthma is common across all age groups and is one of the leading health conditions managed with ongoing treatment in Australia. Understanding asthma provides context for why it can suddenly become a medical concern in everyday environments.
Signs and Symptoms
Wheezing or persistent cough
Shortness of breath, difficulty speaking
Tight chest
nxiety or distress
Blue lips or collapse (severe attack)
What you should do?
Follow DRSABCD
Sit casualty upright, reassure and keep calm
Give 4 puffs of reliever inhaler (spacer if available)
Wait 4 minutes, repeat if no improvement
If still severe, call 000 and continue treatment
Monitor breathing and commence CPR if unresponsive
These fact sheets are provided by Royal Life Saving to support public, workplace, school, and community education. They must be used in their full and current format and are not permitted for commercial purposes unless written approval is obtained. The information is not a substitute for accredited First Aid training, and users are encouraged to complete recognised courses and refresh their skills regularly. While care has been taken to ensure accuracy, Royal Life Saving does not accept responsibility for how the material is applied, and users should always check they are referring to the latest version. Use of this content does not imply endorsement or partnership, and Royal Life Saving may request that use of its materials cease if considered inappropriate or unauthorised.
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