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ROYAL LIFE SAVING

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Smoke Inhalation

If you are experiencing a life threatening emergency please contact Triple Zero (000) immediately

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Introduction

Smoke inhalation occurs when harmful substances from fire or combustion enter the lungs. It can happen in house fires, bushfires, or workplace incidents where smoke or fumes are present. Even without visible burns, breathing in smoke can have serious consequences. Awareness of smoke inhalation highlights the hidden dangers of fire-related incidents.

Signs and Symptoms

  • Coughing, difficulty breathing 

  • Soot around mouth or nose 

  • Hoarse voice, noisy breathing 

  • Headache, dizziness, confusion 

  • Collapse or unconsciousness

What you should do?

  • Follow DRSABCD 

  • Call 000 immediately 

  • Move casualty to fresh air if safe 

  • Loosen tight clothing 

  • Monitor airway and breathing closely 

  • Give oxygen if trained and equipment available 

  • Be prepared for CPR if casualty becomes unresponsive

These fact sheets are provided by Royal Life Saving to support public, workplace, school, and community education. They must be used in their full and current format and are not permitted for commercial purposes unless written approval is obtained. The information is not a substitute for accredited First Aid training, and users are encouraged to complete recognised courses and refresh their skills regularly. While care has been taken to ensure accuracy, Royal Life Saving does not accept responsibility for how the material is applied, and users should always check they are referring to the latest version. Use of this content does not imply endorsement or partnership, and Royal Life Saving may request that use of its materials cease if considered inappropriate or unauthorised.

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