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Fractures and Dislocations
If you are experiencing a life threatening emergency please contact Triple Zero (000) immediately
Introduction
Fractures and dislocations are injuries affecting bones and joints, often caused by falls, impacts, or accidents. A fracture is a break in the bone, while a dislocation occurs when a joint is forced out of its normal position. These injuries are common across sports, workplaces, and daily activities. Awareness of fractures and dislocations highlights the importance of safe movement and protective measures.
Signs and Symptoms
Pain, swelling, bruising
Deformity or unusual position
Inability to move limb
Grating sound or feeling
What you should do?
Follow DRSABCD
Call 000 if severe or open fracture
Immobilise with splint or sling
Apply ice to reduce swelling
Control any bleeding with sterile dressing
Keep casualty still until medical help arrives
These fact sheets are provided by Royal Life Saving to support public, workplace, school, and community education. They must be used in their full and current format and are not permitted for commercial purposes unless written approval is obtained. The information is not a substitute for accredited First Aid training, and users are encouraged to complete recognised courses and refresh their skills regularly. While care has been taken to ensure accuracy, Royal Life Saving does not accept responsibility for how the material is applied, and users should always check they are referring to the latest version. Use of this content does not imply endorsement or partnership, and Royal Life Saving may request that use of its materials cease if considered inappropriate or unauthorised.
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